Malaysia tightens rules on imports of plastic waste 

Posted on June 30, 2025 by DrRossH in Plastic Recycling

Malaysia is strictly restricting the import of plastic waste from July 1, 2025. The new rules amount to a ban on imports from certain countries and types of plastic waste.From July 1, Malaysia’s amended Customs Act prohibits plastic waste imports unless approved by, or on behalf of, SIRIM, an…

Source: Malaysia tightens rules on imports of plastic waste | Sustainable Plastics

Under the guidelines, imports of plastic waste into Malaysia are only allowed from countries that have ratified the Basel Convention, or countries with which Malaysia has trade agreements.

Malaysia has free trade agreements with Australia, Chile, India, Japan, New Zealand, Pakistan, and Turkey. It is also part of the larger ASEAN Free Trade Area. These free trade zones must still comply with Basel Convention standards, as well as with all other guidelines.

The guidelines’ alignment with the Basel Convention prohibits countries like the United States, East Timor, Fiji, Haiti, San Marino, and South Sudan to export plastic waste into Malaysia.

In 2024, the United States exported around 35,000 tonnes of plastic waste into Malaysia, according to data from the Basel Action Network (BAN), ranking number five. The other top exporters were Japan (around 225,000 tonnes), Spain (120,000 tonnes), Germany (110,000 tonnes), and the United Kingdom (40,000 tonnes).

“We are ecstatic that this new law aims to stop much of the harmful plastic waste moving in containers each day from Los Angeles to Port Klang under the guise of recycling,” said Jim Puckett, founder and chief of strategic direction of BAN. “The ‘recycling’ is doing more harm than good as only a fraction of the exports ever get recycled. The plastics that are not feasible to be recycled are often hazardous, or contain microplastics, which are commonly dumped, burned, or released into waterways. The export of plastic waste for recycling is a complete sham and it is a relief that the US contribution to this plastic waste shell game is increasingly outlawed.”

Export of plastic waste has to be rigidly monitored to avoid corruption.