Europe’s circular plastics transition experiencing “dramatic slowdown” 

Posted on May 20, 2026 by DrRossH in Plastic Recycling

Plastics Europe warns that exporting waste while importing recycled materials weakens Europe’s industrial base and undermines the business case for domestic recycling investment.

Source: Europe’s circular plastics transition experiencing “dramatic slowdown” – Plastics News

Europe’s shift towards a circular plastics economy is losing momentum at a “dramatic” pace amid increased global competition, according to Plastics Europe’s new report covering 2024 estimated data.

The report shows that 15.8% of Europe’s plastics production was circular (mechanically, physically and chemically recycled plastics as well as plastics derived from bio-based feedstock) in 2024, equivalent to 8.7 million tonnes. While this is higher than in 2022, Plastics Europe cautions that the increase was driven largely by a fall in fossil-based plastics production rather than a strong expansion of circular output. Fossil-based plastics production fell 8.3% to 43.3 million tonnes between 2022 and 2024.

Overall, circularity in Europe has continued to grow, but at much slower rate. Annual growth in European circular plastics production has slowed from 13.6% in 2018–2022 to just 1.2% in 2022–2024. Over the same period, global circular plastics production growth rose from 5% to 7.7%, suggesting that Europe’s early leadership is at risk of being overtaken by faster-moving regions, particularly China and the rest of Asia.