What it really takes to create a circular economy – Australia

Posted on September 29, 2025 by DrRossH in Plastic Recycling

Yet for all the consultation, Australia still lacks the one thing that would enable a safe and functioning circular economy: regulation.

Source: What it really takes to create a circular economy – Inside Waste

As Usual Gayle Sloan has the story right.

In Australia, the circular economy has become something of a buzzword – a vision celebrated in strategy papers, stakeholder workshops, and target-setting forums. Yet for all the consultation, communiqués and roundtable photo opportunities, Australia still lacks the one thing that would truly enable a safe and functioning circular economy: regulation.

 The reality is: without regulation, bad actors continue business
as usual, while responsible producers are left carrying the load. Australia urgently needs:

  • National eco-design laws, modelled on the EU’s approach.
  • Mandatory Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), with enforceable targets and penalties.
  • A national product safety and materials register, to track and verify circular readiness.
  • Consistent legislation across states, so that circular business models don’t face a patchwork of barriers.

Globally, the “circularity gap” is widening. The 2024 Circularity Gap Report found that despite growing awareness, the global economy is only 7.2 per cent circular – down from 9.1 per cent in 2018. Australia is not immune. While we increase recovery rates in some streams, we are also increasing total material consumption in others.